Passage
Titus 1.4
Book: Titus · ASV / WEB / KJV / YLT
Immediate context (±2 verses)
ASV (ASV)
2. in hope of eternal life, which God, who cannot lie, promised before times eternal; 3. but in his own seasons manifested his word in the message, wherewith I was intrusted according to the commandment of God our Saviour;
4. to Titus, my true child after a common faith: Grace and peace from God the Father and Christ Jesus our Saviour.
- For this cause left I thee in Crete, that thou shouldest set in order the things that were wanting, and appoint elders in every city, as I gave thee charge; 6. if any man is blameless, the husband of one wife, having children that believe, who are not accused of riot or unruly. (Titus 1:2-6, ASV)
WEB (WEB)
2. in hope of eternal life, which God, who can’t lie, promised before time began; 3. but in his own time revealed his word in the message with which I was entrusted according to the commandment of God our Savior;
4. to Titus, my true child according to a common faith: Grace, mercy, and peace from God the Father and the Lord Jesus Christ our Savior.
- I left you in Crete for this reason, that you would set in order the things that were lacking, and appoint elders in every city, as I directed you; 6. if anyone is blameless, the husband of one wife, having children who believe, who are not accused of loose or unruly behavior. (Titus 1:2-6, WEB)
KJV (KJV)
2. In hope of eternal life, which God, that cannot lie, promised before the world began; In: or, For 3. But hath in due times manifested his word through preaching, which is committed unto me according to the commandment of God our Saviour;
4. To Titus, mine own son after the common faith: Grace, mercy, and peace, from God the Father and the Lord Jesus Christ our Saviour.
- For this cause left I thee in Crete, that thou shouldest set in order the things that are wanting, and ordain elders in every city, as I had appointed thee: wanting: or, left undone 6. If any be blameless, the husband of one wife, having faithful children not accused of riot or unruly. (Titus 1:2-6, KJV)
YLT (YLT)
2. upon hope of life age-during, which God, who doth not lie, did promise before times of ages, 3. (and He manifested in proper times His word,) in preaching, which I was entrusted with, according to a charge of God our Saviour,
4. to Titus, true child according to a common faith: Grace, kindness, peace, from God the Father, and the Lord Jesus Christ our Saviour!
- For this cause left I thee in Crete, that the things lacking thou mayest arrange, and mayest set down in every city elders, as I did appoint to thee; 6. if any one is blameless, of one wife a husband, having children stedfast, not under accusation of riotous living or insubordinate (Titus 1:2-6, YLT)
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Setting
- Speaker: Paul the Apostle (pastoral epistles period)
- Audience: Titus (pastoral leader at Crete)
- Location: composed in Macedonia or Nicopolis; addressed to Titus in Crete
- Time period: composed c. AD 62-66
Theological reading
Key words
- G1656 - eleos, eleos (Strong's G1656). Also appears in: Matthew 9.13, Matthew 23, Romans 9.1-29.
- G2316 - theos, theos (Strong's G2316). Also appears in: Matthew 1.23, Matthew 3.16, Matthew 5.9.
- G2424 - Iesous, Iesous (Strong's G2424). Also appears in: Matthew 1.1, Matthew 1.16, Matthew 1.18.
- G2962 - kyrios, kyrios (Strong's G2962). Also appears in: Matthew 1.20, Matthew 1, Matthew 6.24.
- G3962 - pater, pater (Strong's G3962). Also appears in: Matthew 5.48, Matthew 6.25-26, Matthew 6.25-34.
- G4102 - pistis, pistis (Strong's G4102). Also appears in: Matthew 8.5-12, Matthew 15, Matthew 23.
- G4990 - soter, soter (Strong's G4990). Also appears in: Luke 1.47, Luke 2.11, Philippians 3.20-21.
- G5485 - charis, charis (Strong's G5485). Also appears in: Luke 1.29-38, Luke 2.40, Luke 2.52.
- G5547 - christos, christos (Strong's G5547). Also appears in: Matthew 1.1, Matthew 1.16, Matthew 1.
Why these four translations
ris3n chose ASV, WEB, KJV, and YLT for two reasons together. They are the most literal English translations available (formal-equivalence: word-for-word renderings that preserve the Hebrew and Greek grammar rather than smoothing it into modern dynamic-equivalence idiom). And they are in the public domain in the United States, which means fair-use quotation at any length requires no publisher license. Modern licensed translations (NASB95, ESV, NIV) restrict volume of quotation under their copyright terms, so they are not used at stub-level coverage here. NASB95 appears only on hand-curated rich passage hubs under Lockman Foundation's fair-use allowance.
The four:
- ASV (American Standard Version, 1901). The basis of the modern critical-text English tradition.
- WEB (World English Bible, contemporary). Public-domain revision in the ASV line, in current English.
- KJV (King James Version, 1611). Reformation-era, Textus Receptus base.
- YLT (Young's Literal Translation, Robert Young, 1862). Hyper-literal preservation of Hebrew and Greek grammar; useful for word-study work even where English reads stiff.
See Bibles for the full per-translation history, translators, textual basis, strengths, and weaknesses.
Quoted in
Lexicon: