ris3n's Apologetics Codex

Passage

Romans 3.12

Book: Romans · NASB95

Immediate context (±2 verses)

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ASV

10. as it is written, There is none righteous, no, not one; 11. There is none that understandeth, There is none that seeketh after God;

12. They have all turned aside, they are together become unprofitable; There is none that doeth good, no, not so much as one:

  1. Their throat is an open sepulchre; With their tongues they have used deceit: The poison of asps is under their lips: 14. Whose mouth is full of cursing and bitterness: (Romans 3:10-14, ASV)
WEB

10. As it is written, “There is no one righteous; no, not one. 11. There is no one who understands. There is no one who seeks after God.

12. They have all turned aside. They have together become unprofitable. There is no one who does good, no, not so much as one.”

  1. “Their throat is an open tomb. With their tongues they have used deceit.” “The poison of vipers is under their lips”; 14. “whose mouth is full of cursing and bitterness.” (Romans 3:10-14, WEB)
KJV

10. As it is written, There is none righteous, no, not one: 11. There is none that understandeth, there is none that seeketh after God.

12. They are all gone out of the way, they are together become unprofitable; there is none that doeth good, no, not one.

  1. Their throat is an open sepulchre; with their tongues they have used deceit; the poison of asps is under their lips: 14. Whose mouth is full of cursing and bitterness: (Romans 3:10-14, KJV)
YLT

10. according as it hath been written, 'There is none righteous, not even one; 11. There is none who is understanding, there is none who is seeking after God.

12. All did go out of the way, together they became unprofitable, there is none doing good, there is not even one.

  1. A sepulchre opened [is] their throat; with their tongues they used deceit; poison of asps [is] under their lips. 14. Whose mouth is full of cursing and bitterness. (Romans 3:10-14, YLT)

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Theological reading

Patristic / early-church-father exegesis, to be added.

Key words

Theologically-loaded Greek or Hebrew words in this verse may have entries in the lexicon. Curated to roughly 100 contested terms across the corpus, not every word.

  • None of the words in this verse has its own lexicon entry yet.

Quoted in

Arguments and defeaters:

Concepts:

People:

Lexicon:

Notes

Your annotations.

Why these four translations

ris3n chose ASV, WEB, KJV, and YLT for two reasons together. They are the most literal English translations available (formal-equivalence: word-for-word renderings that preserve the Hebrew and Greek grammar rather than smoothing it into modern dynamic-equivalence idiom). And they are in the public domain in the United States, which means fair-use quotation at any length requires no publisher license. Modern licensed translations (NASB95, ESV, NIV) restrict volume of quotation under their copyright terms, so they are not used at stub-level coverage here. NASB95 appears only on hand-curated rich passage hubs under Lockman Foundation's fair-use allowance.

The four:

  • ASV (American Standard Version, 1901). The basis of the modern critical-text English tradition.
  • WEB (World English Bible, contemporary). Public-domain revision in the ASV line, in current English.
  • KJV (King James Version, 1611). Reformation-era, Textus Receptus base.
  • YLT (Young's Literal Translation, Robert Young, 1862). Hyper-literal preservation of Hebrew and Greek grammar; useful for word-study work even where English reads stiff.

See Bibles for the full per-translation history, translators, textual basis, strengths, and weaknesses.

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