Passage

Psalms 2.9

Book: Psalms · NASB95

Immediate context (±2 verses)

ASV

7. I will tell of the decree: Jehovah said unto me, Thou art my son; This day have I begotten thee. 8. Ask of me, and I will give thee the nations for thine inheritance, And the uttermost parts of the earth for thy possession.

9. Thou shalt break them with a rod of iron; Thou shalt dash them in pieces like a potter's vessel.

Now therefore be wise, O ye kings: Be instructed, ye judges of the earth. 11. Serve Jehovah with fear, And rejoice with trembling. (Psalms 2:7-11, ASV)

WEB

7. I will tell of the decree. Yahweh said to me, “You are my son. Today I have become your father. 8. Ask of me, and I will give the nations for your inheritance, the uttermost parts of the earth for your possession.

9. You shall break them with a rod of iron. You shall dash them in pieces like a potter’s vessel.”

Now therefore be wise, you kings. Be instructed, you judges of the earth. 11. Serve Yahweh with fear, and rejoice with trembling. (Psalms 2:7-11, WEB)

KJV

7. I will declare the decree: the LORD hath said unto me, Thou art my Son; this day have I begotten thee. ^{the decree: or, for a decree} 8. Ask of me, and I shall give thee the heathen for thine inheritance, and the uttermost parts of the earth for thy possession.

9. Thou shalt break them with a rod of iron; thou shalt dash them in pieces like a potter's vessel.

Be wise now therefore, O ye kings: be instructed, ye judges of the earth. 11. Serve the LORD with fear, and rejoice with trembling. (Psalms 2:7-11, KJV)

YLT

7. I declare concerning a statute: Jehovah said unto me, 'My Son Thou [art], I to-day have brought thee forth. 8. Ask of Me and I give nations, thy inheritance, And thy possession, the ends of earth.

9. Thou dost rule them with a sceptre of iron, As a vessel of a potter Thou dost crush them.'

And now, O kings, act wisely, Be instructed, O judges of earth, 11. Serve ye Jehovah with fear, And rejoice with trembling. (Psalms 2:7-11, YLT)

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Setting

Speaker: TBD
Audience: TBD
Location: TBD
Time period: TBD

Theological reading

Patristic / early-church-father exegesis, to be added.

Key words

Theologically-loaded Greek or Hebrew words in this verse may have entries in the lexicon. Curated to roughly 100 contested terms across the corpus, not every word.

TBD
TBD
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Notes

Your annotations.

Why these four translations

ris3n chose ASV, WEB, KJV, and YLT for two reasons together. They are the most literal English translations available (formal-equivalence: word-for-word renderings that preserve the Hebrew and Greek grammar rather than smoothing it into modern dynamic-equivalence idiom). And they are in the public domain in the United States, which means fair-use quotation at any length requires no publisher license. Modern licensed translations (NASB95, ESV, NIV) restrict volume of quotation under their copyright terms, so they are not used at stub-level coverage here. NASB95 appears only on hand-curated rich passage hubs under Lockman Foundation's fair-use allowance.

The four:

ASV (American Standard Version, 1901). The basis of the modern critical-text English tradition.
WEB (World English Bible, contemporary). Public-domain revision in the ASV line, in current English.
KJV (King James Version, 1611). Reformation-era, Textus Receptus base.
YLT (Young's Literal Translation, Robert Young, 1862). Hyper-literal preservation of Hebrew and Greek grammar; useful for word-study work even where English reads stiff.

See Bibles for the full per-translation history, translators, textual basis, strengths, and weaknesses.