ris3n's Apologetics Codex

Passage

Numbers 31.35

Book: Numbers · NASB95

Immediate context (±2 verses)

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ASV (ASV)

"33. and threescore and twelve thousand oxen, 34. and threescore and one thousand asses,"

"35. and thirty and two thousand persons in all, of the women that had not known man by lying with him."

"36. And the half, which was the portion of them that went out to war, was in number three hundred thousand and thirty thousand and seven thousand and five hundred sheep: 37. and Jehovah's tribute of the sheep was six hundred and threescore and fifteen." (Numbers 31:33-37, ASV)

WEB (WEB)

"33. and seventy-two thousand head of cattle, 34. and sixty-one thousand donkeys,"

"35. and thirty-two thousand persons in all, of the women who had not known man by lying with him."

"36. The half, which was the portion of those who went out to war, was in number three hundred thirty-seven thousand five hundred sheep: 37. and Yahweh’s tribute of the sheep was six hundred seventy-five." (Numbers 31:33-37, WEB)

KJV (KJV)

"33. And threescore and twelve thousand beeves, 34. And threescore and one thousand asses,"

"35. And thirty and two thousand persons in all, of women that had not known man by lying with him."

"36. And the half, which was the portion of them that went out to war, was in number three hundred thousand and seven and thirty thousand and five hundred sheep: 37. And the LORD'S tribute of the sheep was six hundred and threescore and fifteen." (Numbers 31:33-37, KJV)

YLT (YLT)

"33. and of the herd two and seventy thousand; 34. and of asses one and sixty thousand;"

"35. and of human beings, of the women who have not known the lying of a male, all the persons [are] two and thirty thousand."

"36. And the half, the portion of those who go out into the host, the number of the flock is three hundred thousand, and thirty thousand, and seven thousand and five hundred. 37. And the tribute to Jehovah of the sheep is six hundred five and seventy;" (Numbers 31:33-37, YLT)

Setting

  • Speaker: TBD
  • Audience: TBD
  • Location: TBD
  • Time period: TBD

Theological reading

Patristic / early-church-father exegesis, to be added.

Key words

Theologically-loaded Greek or Hebrew words in this verse may have entries in the lexicon. Curated to roughly 100 contested terms across the corpus, not every word; see Lexicon Roadmap.

  • TBD
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Quoted in


Scripture quotations taken from the New American Standard Bible® (NASB), Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. www.lockman.org

Why these four translations

ris3n chose ASV, WEB, KJV, and YLT for two reasons together. They are the most literal English translations available (formal-equivalence: word-for-word renderings that preserve the Hebrew and Greek grammar rather than smoothing it into modern dynamic-equivalence idiom). And they are in the public domain in the United States, which means fair-use quotation at any length requires no publisher license. Modern licensed translations (NASB95, ESV, NIV) restrict volume of quotation under their copyright terms, so they are not used at stub-level coverage here. NASB95 appears only on hand-curated rich passage hubs under Lockman Foundation's fair-use allowance.

The four:

  • ASV (American Standard Version, 1901). The basis of the modern critical-text English tradition.
  • WEB (World English Bible, contemporary). Public-domain revision in the ASV line, in current English.
  • KJV (King James Version, 1611). Reformation-era, Textus Receptus base.
  • YLT (Young's Literal Translation, Robert Young, 1862). Hyper-literal preservation of Hebrew and Greek grammar; useful for word-study work even where English reads stiff.

See Bibles for the full per-translation history, translators, textual basis, strengths, and weaknesses.