Passage
Luke 2.1
Book: Luke · NASB95
Immediate context (±2 verses)
ASV
1. Now it came to pass in those days, there went out a decree from Caesar Augustus, that all the world should be enrolled.
- This was the first enrolment made when Quirinius was governor of Syria. 3. And all went to enrol themselves, every one to his own city. (Luke 2:1-3, ASV)
WEB
1. Now in those days, a decree went out from Caesar Augustus that all the world should be enrolled.
- This was the first enrollment made when Quirinius was governor of Syria. 3. All went to enroll themselves, everyone to his own city. (Luke 2:1-3, WEB)
KJV
1. And it came to pass in those days, that there went out a decree from Caesar Augustus, that all the world should be taxed. taxed: or, enrolled
- ( And this taxing was first made when Cyrenius was governor of Syria.) 3. And all went to be taxed, every one into his own city. (Luke 2:1-3, KJV)
YLT
1. And it came to pass in those days, there went forth a decree from Caesar Augustus, that all the world be enrolled
- this enrolment first came to pass when Cyrenius was governor of Syria 3. and all were going to be enrolled, each to his proper city, (Luke 2:1-3, YLT)
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Setting
- Speaker: TBD
- Audience: TBD
- Location: TBD
- Time period: TBD
Theological reading
Patristic / early-church-father exegesis, to be added.
Key words
Theologically-loaded Greek or Hebrew words in this verse may have entries in the lexicon. Curated to roughly 100 contested terms across the corpus, not every word.
- G1096 - ginomai, ginomai, Strong's G1096
- G3956 - pas, pas, Strong's G3956
Quoted in
Arguments and defeaters:
- Argument from Prophecy Fulfillment, via Luke 2.1-5
- Quirinius Census Contradiction Objection Defeater, via Luke 2.1-2, Luke 2.1-5, Luke 2.1-7
Concepts:
Notes
Your annotations.
Why these four translations
ris3n chose ASV, WEB, KJV, and YLT for two reasons together. They are the most literal English translations available (formal-equivalence: word-for-word renderings that preserve the Hebrew and Greek grammar rather than smoothing it into modern dynamic-equivalence idiom). And they are in the public domain in the United States, which means fair-use quotation at any length requires no publisher license. Modern licensed translations (NASB95, ESV, NIV) restrict volume of quotation under their copyright terms, so they are not used at stub-level coverage here. NASB95 appears only on hand-curated rich passage hubs under Lockman Foundation's fair-use allowance.
The four:
- ASV (American Standard Version, 1901). The basis of the modern critical-text English tradition.
- WEB (World English Bible, contemporary). Public-domain revision in the ASV line, in current English.
- KJV (King James Version, 1611). Reformation-era, Textus Receptus base.
- YLT (Young's Literal Translation, Robert Young, 1862). Hyper-literal preservation of Hebrew and Greek grammar; useful for word-study work even where English reads stiff.
See Bibles for the full per-translation history, translators, textual basis, strengths, and weaknesses.