Passage
John 8.36
Book: John · ASV / WEB / KJV / YLT
Immediate context (±2 verses)
ASV (ASV)
34. Jesus answered them, Verily, verily, I say unto you, Every one that committeth sin is the bondservant of sin. 35. And the bondservant abideth not in the house for ever: the son abideth for ever.
36. If therefore the Son shall make you free, ye shall be free indeed.
- I know that ye are Abraham's seed: yet ye seek to kill me, because my word hath not free course in you. 38. I speak the things which I have seen with my Father: and ye also do the things which ye heard from your father. (John 8:34-38, ASV)
WEB (WEB)
34. Jesus answered them, “Most certainly I tell you, everyone who commits sin is the bondservant of sin. 35. A bondservant doesn’t live in the house forever. A son remains forever.
36. If therefore the Son makes you free, you will be free indeed.
- I know that you are Abraham’s offspring, yet you seek to kill me, because my word finds no place in you. 38. I say the things which I have seen with my Father; and you also do the things which you have seen with your father.” (John 8:34-38, WEB)
KJV (KJV)
34. Jesus answered them, Verily, verily, I say unto you, Whosoever committeth sin is the servant of sin. 35. And the servant abideth not in the house for ever: but the Son abideth ever.
36. If the Son therefore shall make you free, ye shall be free indeed.
- I know that ye are Abraham's seed; but ye seek to kill me, because my word hath no place in you. 38. I speak that which I have seen with my Father: and ye do that which ye have seen with your father. (John 8:34-38, KJV)
YLT (YLT)
34. Jesus answered them, 'Verily, verily, I say to you, Every one who is committing sin, is a servant of the sin, 35. and the servant doth not remain in the house, to the age, the son doth remain, to the age;
36. if then the son may make you free, in reality ye shall be free.
- 'I have known that ye are seed of Abraham, but ye seek to kill me, because my word hath no place in you; 38. I, that which I have seen with my Father do speak, and ye, therefore, that which ye have seen with your father, ye do.' (John 8:34-38, YLT)
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Setting
- Speaker: John the Apostle (traditionally) / narrator + Jesus's direct teaching
- Audience: later Christian audience (high-Christological emphasis; against early gnosticism)
- Location: first-century Palestine (events); possibly Ephesus (composition)
- Time period: events c. 26-33 AD (3-Passover chronology); composed c. AD 85-95
Theological reading
Key words
- G5207 - huios, huios (Strong's G5207). Also appears in: Matthew 1.1, Matthew 1.20, Matthew 1.21.
Why these four translations
ris3n chose ASV, WEB, KJV, and YLT for two reasons together. They are the most literal English translations available (formal-equivalence: word-for-word renderings that preserve the Hebrew and Greek grammar rather than smoothing it into modern dynamic-equivalence idiom). And they are in the public domain in the United States, which means fair-use quotation at any length requires no publisher license. Modern licensed translations (NASB95, ESV, NIV) restrict volume of quotation under their copyright terms, so they are not used at stub-level coverage here. NASB95 appears only on hand-curated rich passage hubs under Lockman Foundation's fair-use allowance.
The four:
- ASV (American Standard Version, 1901). The basis of the modern critical-text English tradition.
- WEB (World English Bible, contemporary). Public-domain revision in the ASV line, in current English.
- KJV (King James Version, 1611). Reformation-era, Textus Receptus base.
- YLT (Young's Literal Translation, Robert Young, 1862). Hyper-literal preservation of Hebrew and Greek grammar; useful for word-study work even where English reads stiff.
See Bibles for the full per-translation history, translators, textual basis, strengths, and weaknesses.
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Concepts:
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