Passage
Job 41.25
Book: Job · ASV / WEB / KJV / YLT
Immediate context (±2 verses)
ASV
23. The flakes of his flesh are joined together: They are firm upon him; They cannot be moved. 24. His heart is as firm as a stone; Yea, firm as the nether millstone.
25. When he raiseth himself up, the mighty are afraid: By reason of consternation they are beside themselves.
- If one lay at him with the sword, it cannot avail; Nor the spear, the dart, nor the pointed shaft. 27. He counteth iron as straw, And brass as rotten wood. (Job 41:23-27, ASV)
WEB
23. The flakes of his flesh are joined together. They are firm on him. They can’t be moved. 24. His heart is as firm as a stone, yes, firm as the lower millstone.
25. When he raises himself up, the mighty are afraid. They retreat before his thrashing.
- If one attacks him with the sword, it can’t prevail; nor the spear, the dart, nor the pointed shaft. 27. He counts iron as straw; and brass as rotten wood. (Job 41:23-27, WEB)
KJV
23. The flakes of his flesh are joined together: they are firm in themselves; they cannot be moved. flakes: Heb. fallings 24. His heart is as firm as a stone; yea, as hard as a piece of the nether millstone.
25. When he raiseth up himself, the mighty are afraid: by reason of breakings they purify themselves.
- The sword of him that layeth at him cannot hold: the spear, the dart, nor the habergeon. habergeon: or, breastplate 27. He esteemeth iron as straw, and brass as rotten wood. (Job 41:23-27, KJV)
YLT
23. The flakes of his flesh have adhered, Firm upon him, it is not moved. 24. His heart [is] firm as a stone, Yea, firm as the lower piece.
25. From his rising are the mighty afraid, From breakings they keep themselves free.
- The sword of his overtaker standeth not, Spear, dart, and lance. 27. He reckoneth iron as straw, brass as rotten wood. (Job 41:23-27, YLT)
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Setting
- Speaker: TBD
- Audience: TBD
- Location: TBD
- Time period: TBD
Theological reading
Patristic / early-church-father exegesis, to be added.
Key words
Theologically-loaded Greek or Hebrew words in this verse may have entries in the lexicon. Curated to roughly 100 contested terms across the corpus, not every word; see Lexicon Roadmap.
- TBD
- TBD
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Quoted in
Lexicon:
Why these four translations
ris3n chose ASV, WEB, KJV, and YLT for two reasons together. They are the most literal English translations available (formal-equivalence: word-for-word renderings that preserve the Hebrew and Greek grammar rather than smoothing it into modern dynamic-equivalence idiom). And they are in the public domain in the United States, which means fair-use quotation at any length requires no publisher license. Modern licensed translations (NASB95, ESV, NIV) restrict volume of quotation under their copyright terms, so they are not used at stub-level coverage here. NASB95 appears only on hand-curated rich passage hubs under Lockman Foundation's fair-use allowance.
The four:
- ASV (American Standard Version, 1901). The basis of the modern critical-text English tradition.
- WEB (World English Bible, contemporary). Public-domain revision in the ASV line, in current English.
- KJV (King James Version, 1611). Reformation-era, Textus Receptus base.
- YLT (Young's Literal Translation, Robert Young, 1862). Hyper-literal preservation of Hebrew and Greek grammar; useful for word-study work even where English reads stiff.
See Bibles for the full per-translation history, translators, textual basis, strengths, and weaknesses.