Passage
Isaiah 3.22
22. the festival robes, and the mantles, and the shawls, and the satchels; (ASV)Book: Isaiah · NASB95
Immediate context (±2 verses)
ASV
20. the headtires, and the ankle chains, and the sashes, and the perfume-boxes, and the amulets; 21. the rings, and the nose - jewels;
22. the festival robes, and the mantles, and the shawls, and the satchels;
- the hand-mirrors, and the fine linen, and the turbans, and the veils. 24. And it shall come to pass, that instead of sweet spices there shall be rottenness; and instead of a girdle, a rope; and instead of well set hair, baldness; and instead of a robe, a girding of sackcloth; branding instead of beauty. (Isaiah 3:20-24, ASV)
WEB
20. the headdresses, the ankle chains, the sashes, the perfume bottles, the charms, 21. the signet rings, the nose rings,
22. the fine robes, the capes, the cloaks, the purses,
- the hand mirrors, the fine linen garments, the tiaras, and the shawls. 24. It shall happen that instead of sweet spices, there shall be rottenness; instead of a belt, a rope; instead of well set hair, baldness; instead of a robe, a wearing of sackcloth; and branding instead of beauty. (Isaiah 3:20-24, WEB)
KJV
20. The bonnets, and the ornaments of the legs, and the headbands, and the tablets, and the earrings, tablets: Heb. houses of the soul 21. The rings, and nose jewels,
22. The changeable suits of apparel, and the mantles, and the wimples, and the crisping pins,
- The glasses, and the fine linen, and the hoods, and the vails. 24. And it shall come to pass, that instead of sweet smell there shall be stink; and instead of a girdle a rent; and instead of well set hair baldness; and instead of a stomacher a girding of sackcloth; and burning instead of beauty. (Isaiah 3:20-24, KJV)
YLT
20. Of the bonnets, and the ornaments of the legs, And of the bands, And of the perfume boxes, and the amulets, 21. Of the seals, and of the nose-rings,
22. Of the costly apparel, and of the mantles, And of the coverings, and of the purses,
- Of the mirrors, and of the linen garments, And of the hoods, and of the vails, 24. And it hath been, instead of spice is muck, And instead of a girdle, a rope, And instead of curled work, baldness, And instead of a stomacher a girdle of sackcloth. (Isaiah 3:20-24, YLT)
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Setting
- Speaker: TBD
- Audience: TBD
- Location: TBD
- Time period: TBD
Theological reading
Patristic / early-church-father exegesis, to be added.
Key words
Theologically-loaded Greek or Hebrew words in this verse may have entries in the lexicon. Curated to roughly 100 contested terms across the corpus, not every word.
- TBD
- TBD
- TBD
- TBD
Notes
Your annotations.
Why these four translations
ris3n chose ASV, WEB, KJV, and YLT for two reasons together. They are the most literal English translations available (formal-equivalence: word-for-word renderings that preserve the Hebrew and Greek grammar rather than smoothing it into modern dynamic-equivalence idiom). And they are in the public domain in the United States, which means fair-use quotation at any length requires no publisher license. Modern licensed translations (NASB95, ESV, NIV) restrict volume of quotation under their copyright terms, so they are not used at stub-level coverage here. NASB95 appears only on hand-curated rich passage hubs under Lockman Foundation's fair-use allowance.
The four:
- ASV (American Standard Version, 1901). The basis of the modern critical-text English tradition.
- WEB (World English Bible, contemporary). Public-domain revision in the ASV line, in current English.
- KJV (King James Version, 1611). Reformation-era, Textus Receptus base.
- YLT (Young's Literal Translation, Robert Young, 1862). Hyper-literal preservation of Hebrew and Greek grammar; useful for word-study work even where English reads stiff.
See Bibles for the full per-translation history, translators, textual basis, strengths, and weaknesses.