ris3n's Apologetics Codex

Passage

Genesis 30.22

Book: Genesis · NASB95

Immediate context (±2 verses)

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ASV

20. And Leah said, God hath endowed me with a good dowry; now will my husband dwell with me, because I have borne him six sons: and she called his name Zebulun. 21. And afterwards she bare a daughter, and called her name Dinah.

22. And God remembered Rachel, and God hearkened to her, and opened her womb.

  1. And she conceived, and bare a son: and said, God hath taken away my reproach: 24. and she called his name Joseph, saying, Jehovah add to me another son. (Genesis 30:20-24, ASV)
WEB

20. Leah said, “God has endowed me with a good dowry. Now my husband will live with me, because I have borne him six sons.” She named him Zebulun. 21. Afterwards, she bore a daughter, and named her Dinah.

22. God remembered Rachel, and God listened to her, and opened her womb.

  1. She conceived, bore a son, and said, “God has taken away my reproach.” 24. She named him Joseph, saying, “May Yahweh add another son to me.” (Genesis 30:20-24, WEB)
KJV

20. And Leah said, God hath endued me with a good dowry; now will my husband dwell with me, because I have born him six sons: and she called his name Zebulun. Zebulun: that is, Dwelling: Gr. Zabulon 21. And afterwards she bare a daughter, and called her name Dinah. Dinah: that is Judgment

22. And God remembered Rachel, and God hearkened to her, and opened her womb.

  1. And she conceived, and bare a son; and said, God hath taken away my reproach: 24. And she called his name Joseph; and said, The LORD shall add to me another son. Joseph: that is, Adding (Genesis 30:20-24, KJV)
YLT

20. and Leah saith, 'God hath endowed me, a good dowry; this time doth my husband dwell with me, for I have borne to him six sons;' and she calleth his name Zebulun; 21. and afterwards hath she born a daughter, and calleth her name Dinah.

22. And God remembereth Rachel, and God hearkeneth unto her, and openeth her womb,

  1. and she conceiveth and beareth a son, and saith, 'God hath gathered up my reproach;' 24. and she calleth his name Joseph, saying, 'Jehovah is adding to me another son.' (Genesis 30:20-24, YLT)

Setting

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  • Audience: TBD
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  • Time period: TBD

Theological reading

Patristic / early-church-father exegesis, to be added.

Key words

Theologically-loaded Greek or Hebrew words in this verse may have entries in the lexicon. Curated to roughly 100 contested terms across the corpus, not every word.

  • TBD
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Quoted in

Passages:

Notes

Your annotations.

Why these four translations

ris3n chose ASV, WEB, KJV, and YLT for two reasons together. They are the most literal English translations available (formal-equivalence: word-for-word renderings that preserve the Hebrew and Greek grammar rather than smoothing it into modern dynamic-equivalence idiom). And they are in the public domain in the United States, which means fair-use quotation at any length requires no publisher license. Modern licensed translations (NASB95, ESV, NIV) restrict volume of quotation under their copyright terms, so they are not used at stub-level coverage here. NASB95 appears only on hand-curated rich passage hubs under Lockman Foundation's fair-use allowance.

The four:

  • ASV (American Standard Version, 1901). The basis of the modern critical-text English tradition.
  • WEB (World English Bible, contemporary). Public-domain revision in the ASV line, in current English.
  • KJV (King James Version, 1611). Reformation-era, Textus Receptus base.
  • YLT (Young's Literal Translation, Robert Young, 1862). Hyper-literal preservation of Hebrew and Greek grammar; useful for word-study work even where English reads stiff.

See Bibles for the full per-translation history, translators, textual basis, strengths, and weaknesses.