ris3n's Apologetics Codex

Passage

2 Timothy 4.13

Book: 2 Timothy · NASB95

Immediate context (±2 verses)

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ASV (ASV)

11. Only Luke is with me. Take Mark, and bring him with thee; for he is useful to me for ministering. 12. But Tychicus I sent to Ephesus.

13. The cloak that I left at Troas with Carpus, bring when thou comest, and the books, especially the parchments.

  1. Alexander the coppersmith did me much evil: the Lord will render to him according to his works: 15. of whom do thou also beware; for he greatly withstood our words. (2 Timothy 4:11-15, ASV)
WEB (WEB)

11. Only Luke is with me. Take Mark, and bring him with you, for he is useful to me for service. 12. But I sent Tychicus to Ephesus.

13. Bring the cloak that I left at Troas with Carpus when you come, and the books, especially the parchments.

  1. Alexander, the coppersmith, did much evil to me. The Lord will repay him according to his deeds, 15. of whom you also must beware; for he greatly opposed our words. (2 Timothy 4:11-15, WEB)
KJV (KJV)

11. Only Luke is with me. Take Mark, and bring him with thee: for he is profitable to me for the ministry. 12. And Tychicus have I sent to Ephesus.

13. The cloke that I left at Troas with Carpus, when thou comest, bring with thee, and the books, but especially the parchments.

  1. Alexander the coppersmith did me much evil: the Lord reward him according to his works: 15. Of whom be thou ware also; for he hath greatly withstood our words. our words: or, our preachings (2 Timothy 4:11-15, KJV)
YLT (YLT)

11. Lukas only is with me; Markus having taken, bring with thyself, for he is profitable to me for ministration; 12. and Tychicus I sent to Ephesus;

13. the cloak that I left in Troas with Carpus, coming, bring thou and the books, especially the parchments.

  1. Alexander the coppersmith did me much evil; may the Lord repay to him according to his works, 15. of whom also do thou beware, for greatly hath he stood against our words; (2 Timothy 4:11-15, YLT)

Setting

  • Speaker: TBD
  • Audience: TBD
  • Location: TBD
  • Time period: TBD

Theological reading

Patristic / early-church-father exegesis, to be added.

Key words

Theologically-loaded Greek or Hebrew words in this verse may have entries in the lexicon. Curated to roughly 100 contested terms across the corpus, not every word.

  • TBD
  • TBD
  • TBD
  • TBD

Quoted in

Arguments and defeaters:

Notes

Your annotations.


Scripture quotations taken from the New American Standard Bible® (NASB), Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. www.lockman.org

Why these four translations

ris3n chose ASV, WEB, KJV, and YLT for two reasons together. They are the most literal English translations available (formal-equivalence: word-for-word renderings that preserve the Hebrew and Greek grammar rather than smoothing it into modern dynamic-equivalence idiom). And they are in the public domain in the United States, which means fair-use quotation at any length requires no publisher license. Modern licensed translations (NASB95, ESV, NIV) restrict volume of quotation under their copyright terms, so they are not used at stub-level coverage here. NASB95 appears only on hand-curated rich passage hubs under Lockman Foundation's fair-use allowance.

The four:

  • ASV (American Standard Version, 1901). The basis of the modern critical-text English tradition.
  • WEB (World English Bible, contemporary). Public-domain revision in the ASV line, in current English.
  • KJV (King James Version, 1611). Reformation-era, Textus Receptus base.
  • YLT (Young's Literal Translation, Robert Young, 1862). Hyper-literal preservation of Hebrew and Greek grammar; useful for word-study work even where English reads stiff.

See Bibles for the full per-translation history, translators, textual basis, strengths, and weaknesses.