Passage
1 Chronicles 6.31-37
Book: 1 Chronicles · NASB95
Immediate context (±2 verses)
ASV
29. The sons of Merari: Mahli, Libni his son, Shimei his son, Uzzah his son, 30. Shimea his son, Haggiah his son, Asaiah his son.
31. And these are they whom David set over the service of song in the house of Jehovah, after that the ark had rest. 32. And they ministered with song before the tabernacle of the tent of meeting, until Solomon had built the house of Jehovah in Jerusalem: and they waited on their office according to their order. 33. And these are they that waited, and their sons. Of the sons of the Kohathites: Heman the singer, the son of Joel, the son of Samuel, 34. the son of Elkanah, the son of Jeroham, the son of Eliel, the son of Toah, 35. the son of Zuph, the son of Elkanah, the son of Mahath, the son of Amasai, 36. the son of Elkanah, the son of Joel, the son of Azariah, the son of Zephaniah, 37. the son of Tahath, the son of Assir, the son of Ebiasaph, the son of Korah,
- the son of Izhar, the son of Kohath, the son of Levi, the son of Israel. 39. And his brother Asaph, who stood on his right hand, even Asaph the son of Berechiah, the son of Shimea, (1 Chronicles 6:29-39, ASV)
WEB
29. The sons of Merari: Mahli, Libni his son, Shimei his son, Uzzah his son, 30. Shimea his son, Haggiah his son, Asaiah his son.
31. These are they whom David set over the service of song in Yahweh’s house, after the ark came to rest there. 32. They ministered with song before the tabernacle of the Tent of Meeting, until Solomon had built Yahweh’s house in Jerusalem. They performed the duties of their office according to their order. 33. These are those who served, and their sons. Of the sons of the Kohathites: Heman the singer, the son of Joel, the son of Samuel, 34. the son of Elkanah, the son of Jeroham, the son of Eliel, the son of Toah, 35. the son of Zuph, the son of Elkanah, the son of Mahath, the son of Amasai, 36. the son of Elkanah, the son of Joel, the son of Azariah, the son of Zephaniah, 37. the son of Tahath, the son of Assir, the son of Ebiasaph, the son of Korah,
- the son of Izhar, the son of Kohath, the son of Levi, the son of Israel. 39. His brother Asaph, who stood on his right hand, even Asaph the son of Berechiah, the son of Shimea, (1 Chronicles 6:29-39, WEB)
KJV
29. The sons of Merari; Mahli, Libni his son, Shimei his son, Uzza his son, 30. Shimea his son, Haggiah his son, Asaiah his son.
31. And these are they whom David set over the service of song in the house of the LORD, after that the ark had rest. 32. And they ministered before the dwelling place of the tabernacle of the congregation with singing, until Solomon had built the house of the LORD in Jerusalem: and then they waited on their office according to their order. 33. And these are they that waited with their children. Of the sons of the Kohathites: Heman a singer, the son of Joel, the son of Shemuel, waited: Heb. stood 34. The son of Elkanah, the son of Jeroham, the son of Eliel, the son of Toah, 35. The son of Zuph, the son of Elkanah, the son of Mahath, the son of Amasai, 36. The son of Elkanah, the son of Joel, the son of Azariah, the son of Zephaniah, 37. The son of Tahath, the son of Assir, the son of Ebiasaph, the son of Korah,
- The son of Izhar, the son of Kohath, the son of Levi, the son of Israel. 39. And his brother Asaph, who stood on his right hand, even Asaph the son of Berachiah, the son of Shimea, (1 Chronicles 6:29-39, KJV)
YLT
29. Sons of Merari: Mahli, Libni his son, Shimei his son, Uzzah his son, 30. Shimea his son, Haggiah his son, Asaiah his son.
31. And these [are] they whom David stationed over the parts of the song of the house of Jehovah, from the resting of the ark, 32. and they are ministering before the tabernacle of the tent of meeting, in song, till the building by Solomon of the house of Jehovah in Jerusalem; and they stand according to their ordinance over their service. 33. And these [are] those standing, and their sons: of the sons of the Kohathite: Heman the singer, son of Joel, son of Shemuel, 34. son of Elkanah, son of Jeroham, son of Eliel, son of Toah, 35. son of Zuph, son of Elkanah, son of Mahath, son of Amasai, 36. son of Elkanah, son of Joel, son of Azariah, son of Zephaniah, 37. son of Tahath, son of Assir, son of Ebiasaph, son of Korah,
- son of Izhar, son of Kohath, son of Levi, son of Israel. 39. And his brother Asaph, who is standing on his right, Asaph, son of Berachiah, son of Shimea, (1 Chronicles 6:29-39, YLT)
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Setting
- Speaker: TBD
- Audience: TBD
- Location: TBD
- Time period: TBD
Theological reading
Patristic / early-church-father exegesis, to be added.
Key words
Theologically-loaded Greek or Hebrew words in this verse may have entries in the lexicon. Curated to roughly 100 contested terms across the corpus, not every word.
- H4941 - mishpat, mishpat, Strong's H4941
- H1121 - ben, ben, Strong's H1121
- H3068 - YHWH, YHWH, Strong's H3068
Notes
Your annotations.
Why these four translations
ris3n chose ASV, WEB, KJV, and YLT for two reasons together. They are the most literal English translations available (formal-equivalence: word-for-word renderings that preserve the Hebrew and Greek grammar rather than smoothing it into modern dynamic-equivalence idiom). And they are in the public domain in the United States, which means fair-use quotation at any length requires no publisher license. Modern licensed translations (NASB95, ESV, NIV) restrict volume of quotation under their copyright terms, so they are not used at stub-level coverage here. NASB95 appears only on hand-curated rich passage hubs under Lockman Foundation's fair-use allowance.
The four:
- ASV (American Standard Version, 1901). The basis of the modern critical-text English tradition.
- WEB (World English Bible, contemporary). Public-domain revision in the ASV line, in current English.
- KJV (King James Version, 1611). Reformation-era, Textus Receptus base.
- YLT (Young's Literal Translation, Robert Young, 1862). Hyper-literal preservation of Hebrew and Greek grammar; useful for word-study work even where English reads stiff.
See Bibles for the full per-translation history, translators, textual basis, strengths, and weaknesses.