# Zechariah 4.2

<!-- type: passage | created: 2026-05-06 | updated: 2026-05-06 -->


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## Quoted in

**Concepts:**

- [Olive Tree](/codex/romans-11/)

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# Zechariah 4.2

**Book:** [Zechariah](/codex/zechariah/) · ASV / WEB / KJV / YLT

## Immediate context (±2 verses)

**ASV** ([ASV](/codex/asv/))
> 1. And the angel that talked with me came again, and waked me, as a man that is wakened out of his sleep.
>
> **2. And he said unto me, What seest thou? And I said, I have seen, and, behold, a candlestick all of gold, with its bowl upon the top of it, and its seven lamps thereon; there are seven pipes to each of the lamps, which are upon the top thereof;**
>
> 3. and two olive-trees by it, one upon the right side of the bowl, and the other upon the left side thereof. 4. And I answered and spake to the angel that talked with me, saying, What are these, my lord? (Zechariah 4:1-4, ASV)

**WEB** ([WEB](/codex/web/))
> 1. The angel who talked with me came again, and wakened me, as a man who is wakened out of his sleep.
>
> **2. He said to me, “What do you see?” I said, “I have seen, and behold, a lamp stand all of gold, with its bowl on the top of it, and its seven lamps on it; there are seven pipes to each of the lamps, which are on the top of it;**
>
> 3. and two olive trees by it, one on the right side of the bowl, and the other on the left side of it.” 4. I answered and spoke to the angel who talked with me, saying, “What are these, my lord?” (Zechariah 4:1-4, WEB)

**KJV** ([KJV](/codex/kjv/))
> 1. And the angel that talked with me came again, and waked me, as a man that is wakened out of his sleep,
>
> **2. And said unto me, What seest thou? And I said, I have looked, and behold a candlestick all of gold, with a bowl upon the top of it, and his seven lamps thereon, and seven pipes to the seven lamps, which are upon the top thereof: <sup>a bowl: Heb. her bowl</sup> <sup>seven pipes: or, seven several pipes to the lamps</sup>**
>
> 3. And two olive trees by it, one upon the right side of the bowl, and the other upon the left side thereof. 4. So I answered and spake to the angel that talked with me, saying, What are these, my lord? (Zechariah 4:1-4, KJV)

**YLT** ([YLT](/codex/ylt/))
> 1. And the messenger who is speaking with me doth turn back, and stir me up as one who is stirred up out of his sleep,
>
> **2. and he saith unto me, 'What art thou seeing?' And I say, 'I have looked, and lo, a candlestick of gold, all of it, and its bowl [is] on its top, and its seven lamps [are] upon it, and twice seven pipes [are] to the lights that [are] on its top,**
>
> 3. and two olive-trees [are] by it, one on the right of the bowl, and one on its left.' 4. And I answer and speak unto the messenger who is speaking with me, saying, 'What [are] these, my lord?' (Zechariah 4:1-4, YLT)

## Setting

- **Speaker:** Zechariah + LORD direct discourse (visions)
- **Audience:** post-exilic returnees
- **Location:** Jerusalem
- **Time period:** ministry c. 520-518 BC

## Theological reading

## Key words

_No Strong's-tagged lexicon matches found in this passage. (Lexicon coverage is curated, ~159 of the most apologetically-loaded Greek/Hebrew terms.)_

## Why these four translations

ris3n chose ASV, WEB, KJV, and YLT for two reasons together. They are the **most literal English translations available** (formal-equivalence: word-for-word renderings that preserve the Hebrew and Greek grammar rather than smoothing it into modern dynamic-equivalence idiom). And they are in the **public domain in the United States**, which means fair-use quotation at any length requires no publisher license. Modern licensed translations (NASB95, ESV, NIV) restrict volume of quotation under their copyright terms, so they are not used at stub-level coverage here. NASB95 appears only on hand-curated rich passage hubs under Lockman Foundation's fair-use allowance.

The four:

- **[ASV](/codex/asv/)** (American Standard Version, 1901). The basis of the modern critical-text English tradition.
- **[WEB](/codex/web/)** (World English Bible, contemporary). Public-domain revision in the ASV line, in current English.
- **[KJV](/codex/kjv/)** (King James Version, 1611). Reformation-era, Textus Receptus base.
- **[YLT](/codex/ylt/)** (Young's Literal Translation, Robert Young, 1862). Hyper-literal preservation of Hebrew and Greek grammar; useful for word-study work even where English reads stiff.

See [Bibles](/codex/bibles/) for the full per-translation history, translators, textual basis, strengths, and weaknesses.
