# Proverbs 14.12

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**Book:** [Proverbs](/codex/proverbs/) · NASB95

## Immediate context (±2 verses)

**ASV** ([ASV](/codex/asv/))
> 10. The heart knoweth its own bitterness; And a stranger doth not intermeddle with its joy. 11. The house of the wicked shall be overthrown; But the tent of the upright shall flourish.
>
> **12. There is a way which seemeth right unto a man; But the end thereof are the ways of death.**
>
> 13. Even in laughter the heart is sorrowful; And the end of mirth is heaviness. 14. The backslider in heart shall be filled with his own ways; And a good man shall be satisfied from himself. (Proverbs 14:10-14, ASV)

**WEB** ([WEB](/codex/web/))
> 10. The heart knows its own bitterness and joy; he will not share these with a stranger. 11. The house of the wicked will be overthrown, but the tent of the upright will flourish.
>
> **12. There is a way which seems right to a man, but in the end it leads to death.**
>
> 13. Even in laughter the heart may be sorrowful, and mirth may end in heaviness. 14. The unfaithful will be repaid for his own ways; likewise a good man will be rewarded for his ways. (Proverbs 14:10-14, WEB)

**KJV** ([KJV](/codex/kjv/))
> 10. The heart knoweth his own bitterness; and a stranger doth not intermeddle with his joy. <sup>his own: Heb. the bitterness of his soul</sup> 11. The house of the wicked shall be overthrown: but the tabernacle of the upright shall flourish.
>
> **12. There is a way which seemeth right unto a man, but the end thereof are the ways of death.**
>
> 13. Even in laughter the heart is sorrowful; and the end of that mirth is heaviness. 14. The backslider in heart shall be filled with his own ways: and a good man shall be satisfied from himself. (Proverbs 14:10-14, KJV)

**YLT** ([YLT](/codex/ylt/))
> 10. The heart knoweth its own bitterness, And with its joy a stranger doth not intermeddle. 11. The house of the wicked is destroyed, And the tent of the upright flourisheth.
>
> **12. There is a way, right before a man, And its latter end [are] ways of death.**
>
> 13. Even in laughter is the heart pained, And the latter end of joy [is] affliction. 14. From his ways is the backslider in heart filled, And a good man, from his fruits. (Proverbs 14:10-14, YLT)

## Setting

- **Speaker:** _TBD_
- **Audience:** _TBD_
- **Location:** _TBD_
- **Time period:** _TBD_

## Theological reading

_Patristic / early-church-father exegesis, to be added._

## Key words

_Theologically-loaded Greek or Hebrew words in this verse may have entries in the lexicon. Curated to roughly 100 contested terms across the corpus, not every word; see Lexicon Roadmap._

- _TBD_
- _TBD_
- _TBD_
- _TBD_

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## Quoted in

**Arguments and defeaters:**

- [Intersubjective Morality Defeater](/codex/intersubjective-morality-defeater/)

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_Scripture quotations taken from the **New American Standard Bible®** (NASB), Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995 by **The Lockman Foundation**. Used by permission. All rights reserved. [www.lockman.org](https://www.lockman.org)_

## Why these four translations

ris3n chose ASV, WEB, KJV, and YLT for two reasons together. They are the **most literal English translations available** (formal-equivalence: word-for-word renderings that preserve the Hebrew and Greek grammar rather than smoothing it into modern dynamic-equivalence idiom). And they are in the **public domain in the United States**, which means fair-use quotation at any length requires no publisher license. Modern licensed translations (NASB95, ESV, NIV) restrict volume of quotation under their copyright terms, so they are not used at stub-level coverage here. NASB95 appears only on hand-curated rich passage hubs under Lockman Foundation's fair-use allowance.

The four:

- **[ASV](/codex/asv/)** (American Standard Version, 1901). The basis of the modern critical-text English tradition.
- **[WEB](/codex/web/)** (World English Bible, contemporary). Public-domain revision in the ASV line, in current English.
- **[KJV](/codex/kjv/)** (King James Version, 1611). Reformation-era, Textus Receptus base.
- **[YLT](/codex/ylt/)** (Young's Literal Translation, Robert Young, 1862). Hyper-literal preservation of Hebrew and Greek grammar; useful for word-study work even where English reads stiff.

See [Bibles](/codex/bibles/) for the full per-translation history, translators, textual basis, strengths, and weaknesses.
