# Matthew 19.20

<!-- type: passage | created: 2026-08-18 | updated: 2026-08-18 -->

**Book:** [Matthew](/codex/matthew/) · NASB95

## Immediate context (±2 verses)

**ASV** ([ASV](/codex/asv/))
> 18. He saith unto him, <span class="rl-speech">Which?</span> And Jesus said, <span class="rl-speech">Thou shalt not kill, Thou shalt not commit adultery, Thou shalt not steal, Thou shalt not bear false witness,</span> 19. <span class="rl-speech">Honor thy father and mother; and, Thou shalt love thy neighbor as thyself.</span>
>
> **20. The young man saith unto him, All these things have I observed: what lack I yet?**
>
> 21. Jesus said unto him, <span class="rl-speech">If thou wouldest be perfect, go, sell that which thou hast, and give to the poor, and thou shalt have treasure in heaven: and come, follow me.</span> 22. <span class="rl-speech">But when the young man heard the saying, he went away sorrowful; for he was one that had great possessions.</span> (Matthew 19:18-22, ASV)

**WEB** ([WEB](/codex/web/))
> 18. He said to him, <span class="rl-speech">“Which ones?”</span> Jesus said, <span class="rl-speech">“‘You shall not murder.’ ‘You shall not commit adultery.’ ‘You shall not steal.’ ‘You shall not offer false testimony.’</span> 19. <span class="rl-speech">‘Honor your father and your mother.’ And, ‘You shall love your neighbor as yourself.’</span>”
>
> **20. The young man said to him, “All these things I have observed from my youth. What do I still lack?”**
>
> 21. Jesus said to him, <span class="rl-speech">“If you want to be perfect, go, sell what you have, and give to the poor, and you will have treasure in heaven; and come, follow me.”</span> 22. But when the young man heard the saying, he went away sad, for he was one who had great possessions. (Matthew 19:18-22, WEB)

**KJV** ([KJV](/codex/kjv/))
> 18. He saith unto him, <span class="rl-speech">Which?</span> Jesus said, <span class="rl-speech">Thou shalt do no murder, Thou shalt not commit adultery, Thou shalt not steal, Thou shalt not bear false witness,</span> 19. <span class="rl-speech">Honour thy father and thy mother: and, Thou shalt love thy neighbour as thyself.</span>
>
> **20. The young man saith unto him, All these things have I kept from my youth up: what lack I yet?**
>
> 21. Jesus said unto him, <span class="rl-speech">If thou wilt be perfect, go and sell that thou hast, and give to the poor, and thou shalt have treasure in heaven: and come and follow me.</span> 22. <span class="rl-speech">But when the young man heard that saying, he went away sorrowful: for he had great possessions.</span> (Matthew 19:18-22, KJV)

**YLT** ([YLT](/codex/ylt/))
> 18. He saith to him, <span class="rl-speech">'What kind?'</span> And Jesus said, <span class="rl-speech">'Thou shalt not kill, thou shalt not commit adultery, thou shalt not steal, thou shalt not bear false witness,</span> 19. <span class="rl-speech">honour thy father and mother, and, thou shalt love thy neighbour as thyself.'</span>
>
> **20. The young man saith to him, 'All these did I keep from my youth; what yet do I lack?'**
>
> 21. Jesus said to him, <span class="rl-speech">'If thou dost will to be perfect, go away, sell what thou hast, and give to the poor, and thou shalt have treasure in heaven, and come, follow me.'</span> 22. And the young man, having heard the word, went away sorrowful, for he had many possessions; (Matthew 19:18-22, YLT)

## Setting

- **Speaker:** _TBD_
- **Audience:** _TBD_
- **Location:** _TBD_
- **Time period:** _TBD_

## Theological reading

_Patristic / early-church-father exegesis, to be added._

## Key words

_Theologically-loaded Greek or Hebrew words in this verse may have entries in the lexicon. Curated to roughly 100 contested terms across the corpus, not every word._

- _TBD_
- _TBD_
- _TBD_
- _TBD_

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## Quoted in

**Concepts:**

- [Jesus Said](/codex/jesus-said/), via [Matthew 19](/codex/matthew-19/)

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## Notes

_Your annotations._

## Why these four translations

ris3n chose ASV, WEB, KJV, and YLT for two reasons together. They are the **most literal English translations available** (formal-equivalence: word-for-word renderings that preserve the Hebrew and Greek grammar rather than smoothing it into modern dynamic-equivalence idiom). And they are in the **public domain in the United States**, which means fair-use quotation at any length requires no publisher license. Modern licensed translations (NASB95, ESV, NIV) restrict volume of quotation under their copyright terms, so they are not used at stub-level coverage here. NASB95 appears only on hand-curated rich passage hubs under Lockman Foundation's fair-use allowance.

The four:

- **[ASV](/codex/asv/)** (American Standard Version, 1901). The basis of the modern critical-text English tradition.
- **[WEB](/codex/web/)** (World English Bible, contemporary). Public-domain revision in the ASV line, in current English.
- **[KJV](/codex/kjv/)** (King James Version, 1611). Reformation-era, Textus Receptus base.
- **[YLT](/codex/ylt/)** (Young's Literal Translation, Robert Young, 1862). Hyper-literal preservation of Hebrew and Greek grammar; useful for word-study work even where English reads stiff.

See [Bibles](/codex/bibles/) for the full per-translation history, translators, textual basis, strengths, and weaknesses.