ris3n's Apologetics Codex
John Whitmore

Person

John Whitmore

John H. Whitmore, Dr. John Whitmore, Whitmore

American geologist and paleontologist at Cedarville University, where he chairs the Department of Geology. A young-earth creationist, he is best known for research arguing that the Coconino Sandstone of the Grand Canyon, usually read as an ancient desert dune field, was deposited underwater.

The 30-second version:

John Whitmore teaches geology at Cedarville University. He holds a B.S. in geology from Kent State, an M.S. in geology from the Institute for Creation Research and a PhD in biology with a paleontology emphasis from Loma Linda University. His team's detailed study of the Coconino Sandstone (2014) argues that its giant cross-beds and grain features fit underwater sand waves better than wind-blown dunes, which matters because desert dunes in the middle of the rock column are a classic argument against Flood Geology. Mainstream geologists still read the Coconino as a dune deposit.

A hiker beside a wall of Coconino Sandstone on the South Kaibab Trail, showing large sloping cross-beds in the pale sandstone

Large-scale cross-beds in the Coconino Sandstone, South Kaibab Trail, Grand Canyon. Photo: National Park Service, public domain, via Wikimedia Commons, resized.

Career

  • Training. B.S. in geology (Kent State University), M.S. in geology (Institute for Creation Research), PhD in biology with an emphasis in paleontology (Loma Linda University).
  • Position. Chair of the Department of Geology and Distinguished Professor of Geology at Cedarville University, Ohio.
  • Research. The geology of Noah's Flood, the Coconino Sandstone, the Green River Formation, and sand injectites in the Grand Canyon.

The Coconino Sandstone

  1. Why it matters. The Coconino sits high in the Grand Canyon's walls. Since Edwin McKee's 1934 study it has been read as a field of desert dunes, with sloping cross-beds and fossil trackways. Dry desert dunes in the middle of a stack of supposed Flood deposits are a long-standing objection to Flood geology.
  2. The study. Whitmore and co-authors Strom, Cheung and Garner published "The petrology of the Coconino Sandstone (Permian), Arizona, USA" (Answers Research Journal 7, 2014), describing samples from across Arizona, including the Grand Canyon.
  3. The argument. The authors report features such as mica in nearly every thin section and dolomite ooids, and argue that the sandstone as a whole fits large underwater sand waves better than desert dunes.
  4. The response. The wind-blown dune interpretation remains the standard view in mainstream geology, which reads the cross-bed geometry and trackways as desert features. See Grand Canyon Formation.

See also

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