# John 13.19

<!-- type: passage | created: 2026-06-01 | updated: 2026-06-01 -->

**Book:** [John](/codex/john-the-apostle/) · NASB95

## Immediate context (±2 verses)

**ASV** ([ASV](/codex/asv/))
> 17. <span class="rl-speech">If ye know these things, blessed are ye if ye do them.</span> 18. <span class="rl-speech">I speak not of you all: I know whom I have chosen: but that the scripture may be fulfilled: He that eateth my bread lifted up his heel against me.</span>
>
> **19. <span class="rl-speech">From henceforth I tell you before it come to pass, that, when it is come to pass, ye may believe that I am he.</span>**
>
> 20. <span class="rl-speech">Verily, verily, I say unto you, he that receiveth whomsoever I send receiveth me; and he that receiveth me receiveth him that sent me.</span> 21. When Jesus had thus said, he was troubled in the spirit, and testified, and said, <span class="rl-speech">Verily, verily, I say unto you, that one of you shall betray me.</span> (John 13:17-21, ASV)

**WEB** ([WEB](/codex/web/))
> 17. <span class="rl-speech">If you know these things, blessed are you if you do them.</span> 18. <span class="rl-speech">I don’t speak concerning all of you. I know whom I have chosen. But that the Scripture may be fulfilled, ‘He who eats bread with me has lifted up his heel against me.’</span>
>
> **19. <span class="rl-speech">From now on, I tell you before it happens, that when it happens, you may believe that I am he.</span>**
>
> 20. <span class="rl-speech">Most certainly I tell you, he who receives whomever I send, receives me; and he who receives me, receives him who sent me.”</span> 21. When Jesus had said this, he was troubled in spirit, and testified, “Most certainly I tell you that one of you will betray me.” (John 13:17-21, WEB)

**KJV** ([KJV](/codex/kjv/))
> 17. <span class="rl-speech">If ye know these things, happy are ye if ye do them.</span> 18. <span class="rl-speech">I speak not of you all: I know whom I have chosen: but that the scripture may be fulfilled, He that eateth bread with me hath lifted up his heel against me.</span>
>
> **19. <span class="rl-speech">Now I tell you before it come, that, when it is come to pass, ye may believe that I am he. <sup>Now: or, From henceforth</sup></span>**
>
> 20. <span class="rl-speech">Verily, verily, I say unto you, He that receiveth whomsoever I send receiveth me; and he that receiveth me receiveth him that sent me.</span> 21. When Jesus had thus said, he was troubled in spirit, and testified, and said, <span class="rl-speech">Verily, verily, I say unto you, that one of you shall betray me.</span> (John 13:17-21, KJV)

**YLT** ([YLT](/codex/ylt/))
> 17. <span class="rl-speech">if these things ye have known, happy are ye, if ye may do them;</span> 18. <span class="rl-speech">not concerning you all do I speak; I have known whom I chose for myself; but that the Writing may be fulfilled: He who is eating the bread with me, did lift up against me his heel.</span>
>
> **19. <span class="rl-speech">'From this time I tell you, before its coming to pass, that, when it may come to pass, ye may believe that I am [he];</span>**
>
> 20. <span class="rl-speech">verily, verily, I say to you, he who is receiving whomsoever I may send, doth receive me; and he who is receiving me, doth receive Him who sent me.'</span> 21. These things having said, Jesus was troubled in the spirit, and did testify, and said, <span class="rl-speech">'Verily, verily, I say to you, that one of you will deliver me up;'</span> (John 13:17-21, YLT)

## Setting

- **Speaker:** _TBD_
- **Audience:** _TBD_
- **Location:** _TBD_
- **Time period:** _TBD_

## Theological reading

_Patristic / early-church-father exegesis, to be added._

## Key words

_Theologically-loaded Greek or Hebrew words in this verse may have entries in the lexicon. Curated to roughly 100 contested terms across the corpus, not every word; see Lexicon Roadmap._

- _TBD_
- _TBD_
- _TBD_
- _TBD_

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## Quoted in

**Arguments and defeaters:**

- [Anselms Four-Dimensionalist Eternity](/codex/anselms-four-dimensionalist-eternity/)
- [Jesus Never Claimed to Be God Objection Defeater](/codex/jesus-never-claimed-to-be-god-objection-defeater/)

**Concepts:**

- [Jesus Said](/codex/jesus-said/), via [John 13](/codex/john-13/)
- [Old Testament Christology](/codex/old-testament-witness-to-the-deity-of-christ/)

**Lexicon:**

- [G1510 - eimi](/codex/g1510-eimi/)

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_Scripture quotations taken from the **New American Standard Bible®** (NASB), Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995 by **The Lockman Foundation**. Used by permission. All rights reserved. [www.lockman.org](https://www.lockman.org)_

## Why these four translations

ris3n chose ASV, WEB, KJV, and YLT for two reasons together. They are the **most literal English translations available** (formal-equivalence: word-for-word renderings that preserve the Hebrew and Greek grammar rather than smoothing it into modern dynamic-equivalence idiom). And they are in the **public domain in the United States**, which means fair-use quotation at any length requires no publisher license. Modern licensed translations (NASB95, ESV, NIV) restrict volume of quotation under their copyright terms, so they are not used at stub-level coverage here. NASB95 appears only on hand-curated rich passage hubs under Lockman Foundation's fair-use allowance.

The four:

- **[ASV](/codex/asv/)** (American Standard Version, 1901). The basis of the modern critical-text English tradition.
- **[WEB](/codex/web/)** (World English Bible, contemporary). Public-domain revision in the ASV line, in current English.
- **[KJV](/codex/kjv/)** (King James Version, 1611). Reformation-era, Textus Receptus base.
- **[YLT](/codex/ylt/)** (Young's Literal Translation, Robert Young, 1862). Hyper-literal preservation of Hebrew and Greek grammar; useful for word-study work even where English reads stiff.

See [Bibles](/codex/bibles/) for the full per-translation history, translators, textual basis, strengths, and weaknesses.