# John 10.27-30

<!-- type: passage | created: 2026-05-06 | updated: 2026-05-06 -->

**Book:** [John](/codex/john-the-apostle/) · ASV / WEB / KJV / YLT

## Immediate context (±2 verses)

**ASV** ([ASV](/codex/asv/))
> 25. Jesus answered them, <span class="rl-speech">I told you, and ye believe not: the works that I do in my Father's name, these bear witness of me.</span> 26. <span class="rl-speech">But ye believe not, because ye are not of my sheep.</span>
>
> **27. <span class="rl-speech">My sheep hear my voice, and I know them, and they follow me:</span> 28. <span class="rl-speech">and I give unto them eternal life; and they shall never perish, and no one shall snatch them out of my hand.</span> 29. <span class="rl-speech">My Father, who hath given them unto me, is greater than all; and no one is able to snatch them out of the Father's hand.</span> 30. <span class="rl-speech">I and the Father are one.</span>**
>
> 31. <span class="rl-speech">The Jews took up stones again to stone him.</span> 32. Jesus answered them, <span class="rl-speech">Many good works have I showed you from the Father; for which of those works do ye stone me?</span> (John 10:25-32, ASV)

**WEB** ([WEB](/codex/web/))
> 25. Jesus answered them, <span class="rl-speech">“I told you, and you don’t believe. The works that I do in my Father’s name, these testify about me.</span> 26. <span class="rl-speech">But you don’t believe, because you are not of my sheep, as I told you.</span>
>
> **27. <span class="rl-speech">My sheep hear my voice, and I know them, and they follow me.</span> 28. <span class="rl-speech">I give eternal life to them. They will never perish, and no one will snatch them out of my hand.</span> 29. <span class="rl-speech">My Father, who has given them to me, is greater than all. No one is able to snatch them out of my Father’s hand.</span> 30. <span class="rl-speech">I and the Father are one.”</span>**
>
> 31. <span class="rl-speech">Therefore Jews took up stones again to stone him.</span> 32. Jesus answered them, <span class="rl-speech">“I have shown you many good works from my Father. For which of those works do you stone me?”</span> (John 10:25-32, WEB)

**KJV** ([KJV](/codex/kjv/))
> 25. Jesus answered them, <span class="rl-speech">I told you, and ye believed not: the works that I do in my Father's name, they bear witness of me.</span> 26. <span class="rl-speech">But ye believe not, because ye are not of my sheep, as I said unto you.</span>
>
> **27. <span class="rl-speech">My sheep hear my voice, and I know them, and they follow me:</span> 28. <span class="rl-speech">And I give unto them eternal life; and they shall never perish, neither shall any man pluck them out of my hand.</span> 29. <span class="rl-speech">My Father, which gave them me, is greater than all; and no man is able to pluck them out of my Father's hand.</span> 30. <span class="rl-speech">I and my Father are one.</span>**
>
> 31. <span class="rl-speech">Then the Jews took up stones again to stone him.</span> 32. Jesus answered them, <span class="rl-speech">Many good works have I shewed you from my Father; for which of those works do ye stone me?</span> (John 10:25-32, KJV)

**YLT** ([YLT](/codex/ylt/))
> 25. Jesus answered them, <span class="rl-speech">'I told you, and ye do not believe; the works that I do in the name of my Father, these testify concerning me;</span> 26. <span class="rl-speech">but ye do not believe, for ye are not of my sheep,</span>
>
> **27. <span class="rl-speech">according as I said to you: My sheep my voice do hear, and I know them, and they follow me,</span> 28. <span class="rl-speech">and life age-during I give to them, and they shall not perish, to the age, and no one shall pluck them out of my hand;</span> 29. <span class="rl-speech">my Father, who hath given to me, is greater than all, and no one is able to pluck out of the hand of my Father;</span> 30. <span class="rl-speech">I and the Father are one.'</span>**
>
> 31. <span class="rl-speech">Therefore, again, did the Jews take up stones that they may stone him;</span> 32. Jesus answered them, <span class="rl-speech">'Many good works did I shew you from my Father; because of which work of them do ye stone me?'</span> (John 10:25-32, YLT)

## Setting

- **Speaker:** John the Apostle (traditionally) / narrator + Jesus's direct teaching
- **Audience:** later Christian audience (high-Christological emphasis; against early gnosticism)
- **Location:** first-century Palestine (events); possibly Ephesus (composition)
- **Time period:** events c. 26-33 AD (3-Passover chronology); composed c. AD 85-95

## Theological reading

## Key words

- [G0165 - aion](/codex/g0165-aion/), *aion* (Strong's G165). Also appears in: [Matthew 12.31-32](/codex/matthew-12-31-32/), [Matthew 28.18-20](/codex/matthew-28-18-20/), [Mark 3.20-30](/codex/mark-3-20-30/).
- [G0166 - aionios](/codex/g0166-aionios/), *aionios* (Strong's G166). Also appears in: [Matthew 19](/codex/matthew-19/), [Matthew 25.46](/codex/matthew-25-46/), [Mark 3.20-30](/codex/mark-3-20-30/).
- [G1097 - ginosko](/codex/g1097-ginosko/), *ginosko* (Strong's G1097). Also appears in: [Matthew 1](/codex/matthew-1/), [Mark 4.11-12](/codex/mark-4-11-12/), [Mark 6](/codex/mark-6/).
- [G1520 - heis](/codex/g1520-heis/), *heis* (Strong's G1520). Also appears in: [Matthew 5.17-18](/codex/matthew-5-17-18/), [Matthew 6.24](/codex/matthew-6-24/), [Matthew 6.25-34](/codex/matthew-6-25-34/).
- [G2222 - zoe](/codex/g2222-zoe/), *zoe* (Strong's G2222). Also appears in: [Matthew 7.13-14](/codex/matthew-7-13-14/), [Matthew 19](/codex/matthew-19/), [Matthew 25.46](/codex/matthew-25-46/).
- [G3956 - pas](/codex/g3956-pas/), *pas* (Strong's G3956). Also appears in: [Matthew 1](/codex/matthew-1/), [Matthew 2.1-6](/codex/matthew-2-1-6/), [Matthew 2.16](/codex/matthew-2-16/).
- [G3962 - pater](/codex/g3962-pater/), *pater* (Strong's G3962). Also appears in: [Matthew 5.48](/codex/matthew-5-48/), [Matthew 6.25-26](/codex/matthew-6-25-26/), [Matthew 6.25-34](/codex/matthew-6-25-34/).

## Why these four translations

ris3n chose ASV, WEB, KJV, and YLT for two reasons together. They are the **most literal English translations available** (formal-equivalence: word-for-word renderings that preserve the Hebrew and Greek grammar rather than smoothing it into modern dynamic-equivalence idiom). And they are in the **public domain in the United States**, which means fair-use quotation at any length requires no publisher license. Modern licensed translations (NASB95, ESV, NIV) restrict volume of quotation under their copyright terms, so they are not used at stub-level coverage here. NASB95 appears only on hand-curated rich passage hubs under Lockman Foundation's fair-use allowance.

The four:

- **[ASV](/codex/asv/)** (American Standard Version, 1901). The basis of the modern critical-text English tradition.
- **[WEB](/codex/web/)** (World English Bible, contemporary). Public-domain revision in the ASV line, in current English.
- **[KJV](/codex/kjv/)** (King James Version, 1611). Reformation-era, Textus Receptus base.
- **[YLT](/codex/ylt/)** (Young's Literal Translation, Robert Young, 1862). Hyper-literal preservation of Hebrew and Greek grammar; useful for word-study work even where English reads stiff.

See [Bibles](/codex/bibles/) for the full per-translation history, translators, textual basis, strengths, and weaknesses.

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## Quoted in

**Arguments and defeaters:**

- [Allah Predestines Child to Hell Objection Defeater](/codex/allah-predestines-child-to-hell-objection-defeater/), via [John 10.28](/codex/john-10-28/), [John 10.28-29](/codex/john-10-28-29/)
- [Anointing Implies Subordination Objection Defeater](/codex/anointing-implies-subordination-objection-defeater/), via [John 10.30](/codex/john-10-30/)
- [Conditional Immortality from Text-First Method](/codex/conditional-immortality-from-text-first-method/), via [John 10.28](/codex/john-10-28/)
- [Cumulative Case for the Deity of Christ](/codex/cumulative-case-for-the-deity-of-christ/), via [John 10.30](/codex/john-10-30/)
- [Did Jesus Send Muhammad Dilemma Argument](/codex/did-jesus-send-muhammad-dilemma-argument/), via [John 10.30](/codex/john-10-30/)
- [Jesus Has a God Therefore Not God Objection Defeater](/codex/jesus-has-a-god-therefore-not-god-objection-defeater/), via [John 10.30](/codex/john-10-30/)
- [Jesus is Not a Human Sacrifice (Defeater)](/codex/jesus-is-not-a-human-sacrifice-defeater/), via [John 10.30](/codex/john-10-30/)
- [Jesus Never Claimed to Be God Objection Defeater](/codex/jesus-never-claimed-to-be-god-objection-defeater/), via [John 10.30](/codex/john-10-30/)
- [Jesus Said Only God Is Good Objection Defeater](/codex/jesus-said-only-god-is-good-objection-defeater/), via [John 10.30](/codex/john-10-30/)
- [Liar Lunatic or Lord](/codex/liar-lunatic-or-lord/), via [John 10.30](/codex/john-10-30/)
- [Manuscript Variants Bible Corruption Objection Defeater](/codex/manuscript-variants-bible-corruption-objection-defeater/), via [John 10.30](/codex/john-10-30/)
- [No One Can Die For Another Objection Defeater](/codex/no-one-can-die-for-another-objection-defeater/), via [John 10.30](/codex/john-10-30/)
- [Religious Pluralism Objection Defeater](/codex/religious-pluralism-objection-defeater/), via [John 10.30](/codex/john-10-30/)
- [Trinity Coherence Defense (Latin-Thomist)](/codex/trinity-coherence-defense-latin-thomist/), via [John 10.30](/codex/john-10-30/)
- [Trinity Invented at Nicaea Objection Defeater](/codex/trinity-invented-at-nicaea-objection-defeater/), via [John 10.30](/codex/john-10-30/)
- [Unitarian Oneness Binitarian Objection Defeater](/codex/unitarian-oneness-binitarian-objection-defeater/), via [John 10.30](/codex/john-10-30/)

**Concepts:**

- [Arianism](/codex/arianism/), via [John 10.30](/codex/john-10-30/)
- [Calvinism](/codex/calvinism/), via [John 10.28-29](/codex/john-10-28-29/)
- [Calvinism vs Arminianism vs Molinism vs Open Theism](/codex/calvinism-vs-arminianism-vs-molinism-vs-open-theism/), via [John 10.28-29](/codex/john-10-28-29/)
- [Canon](/codex/canon/), via [John 10.27](/codex/john-10-27/)
- [Canons of Dort](/codex/canons-of-dort/), via [John 10.28-29](/codex/john-10-28-29/)
- [Christ is God](/codex/christ-is-god/), via [John 10.30-33](/codex/john-10-30-33/)
- [Christ vs Other Religion-Founders](/codex/christ-vs-other-religion-founders/), via [John 10.30](/codex/john-10-30/)
- [Christ Was Made (Misread Proof-Texts)](/codex/christ-was-made-misread-proof-texts/), via [John 10.30](/codex/john-10-30/)
- [Christian Muslim Defender](/codex/christian-muslim-defender/), via [John 10.30](/codex/john-10-30/)
- [Christianity](/codex/christianity/), via [John 10.30-33](/codex/john-10-30-33/)
- [Christs Deity](/codex/christs-deity/), via [John 10.30](/codex/john-10-30/)
- [Father-Son Authority Asymmetry](/codex/father-son-authority-asymmetry/), via [John 10.30](/codex/john-10-30/)
- [Hearing God](/codex/hearing-god/), via [John 10.27](/codex/john-10-27/)
- [Islamic Dilemma](/codex/islamic-dilemma/), via [John 10.30](/codex/john-10-30/)
- [Jesus Said](/codex/jesus-said/), via [John 10](/codex/john-10/)
- [Lesson 2.4, Christology in One Lesson](/codex/lesson-2-4-christology-in-one-lesson/), via [John 10.30](/codex/john-10-30/)
- [Modalism](/codex/modalism/), via [John 10.30](/codex/john-10-30/)
- [Old Testament Witness to the Deity of Christ](/codex/old-testament-witness-to-the-deity-of-christ/), via [John 10.30](/codex/john-10-30/), [John 10.30-39](/codex/john-10-30-39/)
- [Oneness Pentecostalism](/codex/oneness-pentecostalism/), via [John 10.30](/codex/john-10-30/)
- [The Muslim Defense](/codex/the-muslim-defense/), via [John 10.30](/codex/john-10-30/)
- [Trinity](/codex/trinity/), via [John 10.30](/codex/john-10-30/)
- [Trinity vs Oneness vs Modalism vs Arianism](/codex/trinity-vs-oneness-vs-modalism-vs-arianism/), via [John 10.30](/codex/john-10-30/)
- [Verses on Gods Goodness and Human Worth](/codex/verses-on-gods-goodness-and-human-worth/), via [John 10.27](/codex/john-10-27/)

**Lexicon:**

- [G0622 - apollymi](/codex/g0622-apollymi/), via [John 10.28-29](/codex/john-10-28-29/)
- [G1097 - ginosko](/codex/g1097-ginosko/), via [John 10.27](/codex/john-10-27/)
- [G1510 - eimi](/codex/g1510-eimi/), via [John 10.30](/codex/john-10-30/)
- [G1520 - heis](/codex/g1520-heis/), via [John 10.30](/codex/john-10-30/)
- [G3962 - pater](/codex/g3962-pater/), via [John 10.30](/codex/john-10-30/)

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