# Exodus 33.20

<!-- type: passage | created: 2026-05-06 | updated: 2026-05-06 -->

**Book:** [Exodus](/codex/exodus/) · ASV / WEB / KJV / YLT

## Immediate context (±2 verses)

**ASV** ([ASV](/codex/asv/))
> 18. And he said, Show me, I pray thee, thy glory. 19. And he said, I will make all my goodness pass before thee, and will proclaim the name of Jehovah before thee; and I will be gracious to whom I will be gracious, and will show mercy on whom I will show mercy.
>
> **20. And he said, Thou canst not see my face; for man shall not see me and live.**
>
> 21. And Jehovah said, Behold, there is a place by me, and thou shalt stand upon the rock: 22. and it shall come to pass, while my glory passeth by, that I will put thee in a cleft of the rock, and will cover thee with my hand until I have passed by: (Exodus 33:18-22, ASV)

**WEB** ([WEB](/codex/web/))
> 18. He said, “Please show me your glory.” 19. He said, “I will make all my goodness pass before you, and will proclaim Yahweh’s name before you. I will be gracious to whom I will be gracious, and will show mercy on whom I will show mercy.”
>
> **20. He said, “You cannot see my face, for man may not see me and live.”**
>
> 21. Yahweh also said, “Behold, there is a place by me, and you shall stand on the rock. 22. It will happen, while my glory passes by, that I will put you in a cleft of the rock, and will cover you with my hand until I have passed by; (Exodus 33:18-22, WEB)

**KJV** ([KJV](/codex/kjv/))
> 18. And he said, I beseech thee, shew me thy glory. 19. And he said, I will make all my goodness pass before thee, and I will proclaim the name of the LORD before thee; and will be gracious to whom I will be gracious, and will shew mercy on whom I will shew mercy.
>
> **20. And he said, Thou canst not see my face: for there shall no man see me, and live.**
>
> 21. And the LORD said, Behold, there is a place by me, and thou shalt stand upon a rock: 22. And it shall come to pass, while my glory passeth by, that I will put thee in a clift of the rock, and will cover thee with my hand while I pass by: (Exodus 33:18-22, KJV)

**YLT** ([YLT](/codex/ylt/))
> 18. And he saith, 'Shew me, I pray Thee, Thine honour;' 19. and He saith, 'I cause all My goodness to pass before thy face, and have called concerning the Name of Jehovah before thee, and favoured him whom I favour, and loved him whom I love.'
>
> **20. He saith also, 'Thou art unable to see My face, for man doth not see Me, and live;'**
>
> 21. Jehovah also saith, 'Lo, a place [is] by Me, and thou hast stood on the rock, 22. and it hath come to pass, in the passing by of Mine honour, that I have set thee in a cleft of the rock, and spread out My hands over thee, until My passing by, (Exodus 33:18-22, YLT)

## Setting

- **Speaker:** Moses (traditional)
- **Audience:** Israelite congregation post-Exodus
- **Location:** Egypt → Sinai wilderness
- **Time period:** events c. 1446-1445 BC; composed c. 1446-1406 BC

## Theological reading

## Key words

- [H0120 - adam](/codex/h0120-adam/), *adam* (Strong's H120). Also appears in: [Genesis 1.26](/codex/genesis-1-26/), [Genesis 1.27](/codex/genesis-1-27/), [Genesis 2.7](/codex/genesis-2-7/).

## Why these four translations

ris3n chose ASV, WEB, KJV, and YLT for two reasons together. They are the **most literal English translations available** (formal-equivalence: word-for-word renderings that preserve the Hebrew and Greek grammar rather than smoothing it into modern dynamic-equivalence idiom). And they are in the **public domain in the United States**, which means fair-use quotation at any length requires no publisher license. Modern licensed translations (NASB95, ESV, NIV) restrict volume of quotation under their copyright terms, so they are not used at stub-level coverage here. NASB95 appears only on hand-curated rich passage hubs under Lockman Foundation's fair-use allowance.

The four:

- **[ASV](/codex/asv/)** (American Standard Version, 1901). The basis of the modern critical-text English tradition.
- **[WEB](/codex/web/)** (World English Bible, contemporary). Public-domain revision in the ASV line, in current English.
- **[KJV](/codex/kjv/)** (King James Version, 1611). Reformation-era, Textus Receptus base.
- **[YLT](/codex/ylt/)** (Young's Literal Translation, Robert Young, 1862). Hyper-literal preservation of Hebrew and Greek grammar; useful for word-study work even where English reads stiff.

See [Bibles](/codex/bibles/) for the full per-translation history, translators, textual basis, strengths, and weaknesses.

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## Quoted in

**Arguments and defeaters:**

- [Argument from Apophatic Convergence](/codex/argument-from-apophatic-convergence/)

**Concepts:**

- [Old Testament Witness to the Deity of Christ](/codex/old-testament-witness-to-the-deity-of-christ/)

**Lexicon:**

- [H3519 - kavod](/codex/h3519-kavod/), via [Exodus 33.18-23](/codex/exodus-33-18-23/)
- [H8034 - shem](/codex/h8034-shem/), via [Exodus 33.18-23](/codex/exodus-33-18-23/)

**Passages:**

- [John 14.9](/codex/john-14-9/)

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