# 1 Corinthians 16.22

<!-- type: passage | created: 2026-06-01 | updated: 2026-06-01 -->

**Book:** [1 Corinthians](/codex/1-corinthians/) · NASB95

## Immediate context (±2 verses)

**ASV** ([ASV](/codex/asv/))
> 20. All the brethren salute you. Salute one another with a holy kiss. 21. The salutation of me Paul with mine own hand.
>
> **22. If any man loveth not the Lord, let him be anathema. Maranatha.**
>
> 23. The grace of the Lord Jesus Christ be with you. 24. My love be with you all in Christ Jesus. Amen. (1 Corinthians 16:20-24, ASV)

**WEB** ([WEB](/codex/web/))
> 20. All the brothers greet you. Greet one another with a holy kiss. 21. This greeting is by me, Paul, with my own hand.
>
> **22. If any man doesn’t love the Lord Jesus Christ, let him be accursed. Come, Lord!**
>
> 23. The grace of the Lord Jesus Christ be with you. 24. My love to all of you in Christ Jesus. Amen. (1 Corinthians 16:20-24, WEB)

**KJV** ([KJV](/codex/kjv/))
> 20. All the brethren greet you. Greet ye one another with an holy kiss. 21. The salutation of me Paul with mine own hand.
>
> **22. If any man love not the Lord Jesus Christ, let him be Anathema Maranatha.**
>
> 23. The grace of our Lord Jesus Christ be with you. 24. My love be with you all in Christ Jesus. Amen. <sup>The first epistle to the Corinthians was written from Philippi by Stephanas and Fortunatus and Achaicus and Timotheus.</sup> (1 Corinthians 16:20-24, KJV)

**YLT** ([YLT](/codex/ylt/))
> 20. salute you do all the brethren; salute ye one another in an holy kiss. 21. The salutation of [me] Paul with my hand;
>
> **22. if any one doth not love the Lord Jesus Christ, let him be anathema! The Lord hath come!**
>
> 23. The grace of the Lord Jesus Christ [is] with you; 24. my love [is] with you all in Christ Jesus. Amen. (1 Corinthians 16:20-24, YLT)

## Setting

- **Speaker:** _TBD_
- **Audience:** _TBD_
- **Location:** _TBD_
- **Time period:** _TBD_

## Theological reading

_Patristic / early-church-father exegesis, to be added._

## Key words

_Theologically-loaded Greek or Hebrew words in this verse may have entries in the lexicon. Curated to roughly 100 contested terms across the corpus, not every word; see Lexicon Roadmap._

- _TBD_
- _TBD_
- _TBD_
- _TBD_

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## Quoted in

**Arguments and defeaters:**

- [Jesus Never Claimed to Be God Objection Defeater](/codex/jesus-never-claimed-to-be-god-objection-defeater/)
- [Trinity Invented at Nicaea Objection Defeater](/codex/trinity-invented-at-nicaea-objection-defeater/)

**Concepts:**

- [Eschatology](/codex/eschatology/)
- [Kingdom of God](/codex/g932-basileia/)
- [Pre-Pauline Creeds](/codex/pre-pauline-creeds/)
- [Synoptic Problem](/codex/synoptic-problem/)

**People:**

- [Larry Hurtado](/codex/larry-hurtado/)
- [Richard Bauckham](/codex/richard-bauckham/)

**Lexicon:**

- [G0331 - anathema](/codex/g0331-anathema/)
- [G3952 - parousia](/codex/g3952-parousia/)
- [H2764 - cherem](/codex/h2764-cherem/)

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_Scripture quotations taken from the **New American Standard Bible®** (NASB), Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995 by **The Lockman Foundation**. Used by permission. All rights reserved. [www.lockman.org](https://www.lockman.org)_

## Why these four translations

ris3n chose ASV, WEB, KJV, and YLT for two reasons together. They are the **most literal English translations available** (formal-equivalence: word-for-word renderings that preserve the Hebrew and Greek grammar rather than smoothing it into modern dynamic-equivalence idiom). And they are in the **public domain in the United States**, which means fair-use quotation at any length requires no publisher license. Modern licensed translations (NASB95, ESV, NIV) restrict volume of quotation under their copyright terms, so they are not used at stub-level coverage here. NASB95 appears only on hand-curated rich passage hubs under Lockman Foundation's fair-use allowance.

The four:

- **[ASV](/codex/asv/)** (American Standard Version, 1901). The basis of the modern critical-text English tradition.
- **[WEB](/codex/web/)** (World English Bible, contemporary). Public-domain revision in the ASV line, in current English.
- **[KJV](/codex/kjv/)** (King James Version, 1611). Reformation-era, Textus Receptus base.
- **[YLT](/codex/ylt/)** (Young's Literal Translation, Robert Young, 1862). Hyper-literal preservation of Hebrew and Greek grammar; useful for word-study work even where English reads stiff.

See [Bibles](/codex/bibles/) for the full per-translation history, translators, textual basis, strengths, and weaknesses.
